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Thread: Exposure Compensation
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10-04-2011, 09:45 PM #1TPF Junkie!
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10-04-2011 09:45 PM # ADS
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10-04-2011, 09:47 PM #2TPF Junkie!
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If you use semi automatic mode, you will adjust where the middle bar of the metering is. For example, you can tell it to take it +1 over exposed. If you use manual, it is like purposely putting the metering bar not at 0.
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10-04-2011, 09:50 PM #3TPF Junkie!
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In automated modes, it biases the camera meter to allow you to 'tell' the camera that a scene is not 18% grey. A long time back, everybody decided that the average scene turned out to be around 18% grey, so that's what they went with. If you take pictures of average scenes, it works great.
The problem lies when you are shooting a darker or lighter scene. For instance, a beach or snow(or more common, a scene with a bright light source like the sun). Those scenes are much brighter than 18% grey, but since that's what the camera wants to expose for, it will actually underexpose the scene leading to grey snow. Same thing with a dark scene. It will overexpose the scene trying to make everything grey.
Exposure compensation allows you to let the camera know if the scene is darker or brighter than normal, so that in the automated modes(P, A, S, etc), it will properly expose the scene.
For a fun little experiment that will let you visualize this, take three pieces of paper. A white piece, a grey piece, and a black piece. Take a shot of each with the camera in P, A, S making sure to fill the frame with the paper. Assuming you are on a tripod and shutter speed is not a factor, all 3 images will look the same. They will all be grey.
Now, play with exposure comp to get them to look the way they should. For the white piece of paper, you will need to dial in a positive exposure comp. For the black piece, negative exposure comp. The grey should be at 0 exposure comp.The best of all things is to learn. Money can be lost or stolen, health or strength may fail, but what you have committed to your mind is yours forever.
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10-04-2011, 09:51 PM #4TPF Junkie!
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10-04-2011, 10:03 PM #5Keeper of the Padlocks Site Moderator
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Just an added note: Canon camera bodies only have exposure compensation in the semi-auto modes - that is aperture and shutter priority. However Nikon bodies also allow exposure compensation in full manual mode; which means that it biases your meter reading in the very same way as in the semi-auto modes; even though you're controlling all the settings you are still biasing the meter reading as you set them.
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10-04-2011, 10:04 PM #6TPF Junkie!
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10-04-2011, 10:12 PM #7TPF Junkie!
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10-04-2011, 10:12 PM #8Bug Junkie
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Tevo buddy... it make de picshure be darker or it make de picshur be liter, dependin on whut U tell it tu do.
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I'm Charlie! Who are you?
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10-04-2011, 10:14 PM #9TPF Junkie!
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10-04-2011, 10:22 PM #10Bug Junkie
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I'm Charlie! Who are you?
Nikon D800 / D7000, R1C1 Macro Flash, SB-900 x2, 14-24 2.8, 24-70 2.8, 70-200 2.8, 85 1.4, 50 1.4, 105 2.8 macro, TC20E 2x TC / TC14E 1.4x TC, Monolights, Pocket Wizards, etc.....
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10-04-2011, 10:29 PM #11TPF Junkie!
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10-04-2011, 10:32 PM #12Bug Junkie
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I'm Charlie! Who are you?
Nikon D800 / D7000, R1C1 Macro Flash, SB-900 x2, 14-24 2.8, 24-70 2.8, 70-200 2.8, 85 1.4, 50 1.4, 105 2.8 macro, TC20E 2x TC / TC14E 1.4x TC, Monolights, Pocket Wizards, etc.....
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10-04-2011, 10:34 PM #13TPF Junkie!
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Gosh, I thought Exposure Compensation was like Title IX, or the Equal Rights Act....you know, designed as a way to make up for wrongs of the past, and to give disadvantaged exposures compensation for the past history of under-exposures, inflated ISO ratings, and deliberate and willful over-exposures in the face of sidelighting...huh....guess not...we love ya tevo...
"It's about time people started taking photography seriously, and treating it as a hobby." Elliott Erwitt
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10-04-2011, 10:38 PM #14TPF Junkie!
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