What do you mean when you say a lens is fast?

LAW2

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This comes up when talking about prime lens that have a larger aperature (low Fstop 1.8. Are we talking about shutter speed because the aperature is so large?

Sorry wrong forum. I don't know how to move it.
 
A fast lens or a fast aperture would be about F2.8 or bigger (F2.0, F1.8, F1.4 etc). On the surface, this does not refer to shutter speed...a fast lens is a fast lens...on or off the camera.

Why do we call it fast? Probably because a wider aperture allows us to use a faster shutter speed.
 
Because they let more light in faster than slower lenses?
 
Often with camera lenses there are two options of the same focal length, for example a 70-200 f4.5-5.6 and a 70-200 f2.8. The one with the smaller f-number allows a wider aperture and costs a great deal more. They are often built better. We call them "fast" lenses, simply because they allow more light to be let through to the film/sensor and therefore the exposure can be faster (usually a desirable thing).

Prime lenses, which do not zoom, often have fewer elements and a wider aperture, making them "faster" than an equivilent focal length zoom.

Rob
 
Many lenses as described by Rob are also of the large element range for yet another but closely related reason:

Faster lenses also allow the image to be much brighter, and thus makes the image more color saturated.
 
also in low light you can focus a lot faster and more accurate with them and a good body in conjunction.... they dont hunt for focus very often unless your in total ddarkness....
 

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