I haven't read too much about this particular upgrade...but overall, Canon (and Nikon) have been upgrading their lenses to perform better. One big reason is that with modern (high megapixel) sensors, the lenses didn't have enough resolving power to really take advantage of the potential of the sensor.
I believe that was a big part of the upgrade to the 70-200mm F2.8 L IS, and I'd assume that is part of this upgrade as well.
Also, the old version of the 24-70mm F2.8 L, had a bit of a notorious reputation. While most people rave about how good it is...I've been hearing more and more tales of how the AF just isn't accurate on some copies. They are saying that if you don't get a 'good copy' of this lens, the focus will be slightly off. And some have gone though several copies...looking for one that is accurate all all focal lengths.
So, that is an issue that has hopefully been fixed with the new version.