Harvestmen of Ecuador cloud forest part 1

pbertner

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Yellow Gonyleptid? harvestman:
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Reddish Gonyleptid? harvestman:
5557416228_69b6936f5b_b.jpg


Same harvestman exposed to 365nm wavelength (UV) light:
5556829055_ca5d30070d_b.jpg


Cosmetid harvestman with food:
5557362138_8ba29ee2c2_b.jpg


UV fluorescent harvestmen:
5558510849_3d962e4e49_b.jpg


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Harvestman with moth:
5559093558_72c22af027_b.jpg


Under UV:
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I had already known that material in the chitin of scorpions fluoresced when exposed to UV light, however, thanks to Techuser on flckr for the idea of using UV on harvestmen. Here shows the use of a tripod using 15 and 30 second long exposures, while minimizing ISO's to 100-400. The results are much cleaner than previous attempts. Here, any movement will result in fairly poor results. UV light was in the 365nm wavelength. This provides a more naturalistic lighting that minimizes the purple colour cast of 400nm + wavelengths, though the latter definitely have an interesting look. Furthermore this wavelength seems to make create a brighter fluorescence, enabling shorter exposure times. The reason is a little unclear though. Some insects see in UV and so it might help in species differentiation or mate selection. Snakes, birds and other predators can also see in UV so perhaps the brightness reflects aposematism in nocturnal predators in a similar way to how bright colours in the visible spectrum do to diurnal predators.

Some other insects that I have found to reflect UV are some leaf mimicking katydids, centipedes (Scolopendra), some crab backed orbweavers (Micrathena sp.), some caterpillars, scorpions, some stick insects, some grasshoppers/katydids...quite a broad spectrum really. Though like mimetism UV fluorescence seems to change with the life cycle, either becoming stronger of weaker with age depending on the species. For example one individual of a possible new genus of millipede that I found fluoresced red under UV. But others didn't.

All Found during night hikes in Bellavista cloud rainforest reserve, Ecuador.

Thanks for looking and commenting,
Paul

More can be seen at blog http://pbertner.wordpress.com/
flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/31137609@N08/
 
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I'm going to be spending a month in Honduran cloudforest in a couple of months hepling with biodiversity surveys. Apart from loading up on silica gel and ziploc bags do you have and tips/advice or encounter any unexpected problems when taking photos in rain/cloudforest?
 
Wow, really cool assortment. Love that first one. :thumbup:
 
Thanks for the comments all...
Bios, I recommend more having silica gel with your lens wipes than with your actual lenses and camera, more feasible in the backcountry.
Whenever possible you should take your lens off camera and put it in the sun, the uv will kill any fungus that has decided to grow and it will keep mostly humid free.
Always keep lint free wipes with you, b/c lenses will fog up at the most annoying of times.
 
Really love the UV light ones! great captures :thumbup:
 

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