I have seen some VERY interesting comparisons posted on-line; one in which film's resolving ability was shown to be amazingly high.
One of the other features of film is that it's spatial resolution rolls off more or less forever. You have SOME information at extraordinarily high resolutions, just not very MUCH information. Eventually the amount of actual "image data" (using that phrase very informally) the film is gathering drops beneath the "noise floor" and is no longer distinguishable from the randomness that exists in any recording medium.
Digital, on the other hand, simply cuts off rudely. These details, you can see 'em; those details are just gone.
This is a general property of digital versus analog in all media, and for modern versions of all the media the differences are -- in normal usage -- well below our ability to perceive them, be it audio, video, photography or.. um, whatever else there is. In heroic test setups, the differences become clear. Somewhere in the middle, we have normal uses that happen for whatever special reasons to be quite close to the edges, and we may or may not be able to perceive differences.
Generally, analog will have more noise, and high resolution material will gradually slip underneath the noise. Digital will have less noise, but will cut off the higher resolution information. It's a tradeoff.
In those cases matters of taste come in. Some people will prefer film, some will prefer digital.