I think that's what I did wrong. It may be too that I'm just comparing apples to oranges. I am shooting with a f4 and most of the "good" portraits that I see are done with a 2.8. I think I need to invest in a 17-55 Bad.
Thats not necessarily true. The vast majority of pro-style portraiture is shot between F8-F16 for a deep DOF becuase you want the complete face or bust or body to be in focus with no apparent falling off of focus. What *is* important is lighting. More importantly, getting that flash or strobe OFF the camera. At F/2.8, it is easily possible to take a picture where the eyes are in focus, but the nose starts to blur. This becomes rediculously easy to do with faster lenses like F/1.8's and F/1.4's
Some of my best shots were at F-stop settings other than F/2.8 or wider. Fast lenses are nice, but I think that for me, understanding lighting and if shooting indoors, having the right off-camera flash equipment and knowing how to use it is more important.
In photoshop I did a select all, then under the select menu I chose border, set the pixal amount that I wanted, chose the crop tool right clicked and chose "fill" when the menu box poped up I selected Diffuse and black.
In general, framing is a thing of personal taste. Some people like certain style frames but I fall into the class where I never use it for my shots and do not enjoy many kinds of frames at all unless I can encorporate it as part of the picture. Otherwise, they come out looking kinda amateur-ish, if you know what I mean? I let the picture talk and no need for frames for me. An example of what I mean:
IMHO, frames really start to interfre with the quality of a picture when it intrudes upon aspects of the picture's traits... like when the frame covers a hand, fingers, hair in a closely cropped picture or insists on covering an aspect of the picture that my eye was drawn and led to follow into... and abruptly interrupted.
If I could offer a little advice, if you have to have a frame, do not place them on the inside of a picture, but on the outside.