Generally speaking, the "pro" level lenses from third party lens makers, (Sigma, Tamron and Tokina), are all pretty equal in sharpness/resolution to Canon's pro level lenses ("L").
There are other differences between third party pro lenses and Canon pro lenses, but sharpness is not one of the differences (Once again - as a general statement, what sharpness differences between pro lenses usually are insignificant).
Some differences are with CA, auto-focus speed, bokeh and lens build.
For lab testing of different lenses go to
www.photozone.de
and you can compare resolution, CA, distortion, et cetera between different lens makers.
Generally, Canon L lenses are built to take much more punishment than non-Canon lenses. Unless you shoot like a photo-journalist, everyday, in dirty environments, in uncontrolled situations, you probably won't need the extra engineering.
Typically, Canon has the least CA while Tokina has the most.
Bokeh, is on a lens by lens basis.
Auto-focus speed seems to be more anecdotal than verifiable by testing (I've never seen a test for focus speed ... doesn't mean they don't exist ... just that I haven't seen one). Unless you are shooting a lot of fast action, like sports, then this is probably not a significant factor.
Don't be afraid to purchase a third party lens, for the non-professional/non-photo journalist, typically, Sigma, Tamron and Tokina represents the best value for the buck. I have a number of L's and a couple of Sigmas. The Sigmas are equal to the L in Image Quality (IQ).
Gary
PS- The problem with the internet is that one really doesn't know the level of expertise of the opinion giver. I suggest that before you take an opinion as gospel, check out the photo site of the person who's opinion are are about to accept and see the level of photographic competency.
G
PSPS- Good Luck
G