Using zooms at short range

beddingfield

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Doing bird photography on my feeder.

Want to get my zooms, a vivator 75-210 and a vivitar 100-300, both with macro functions, to get me better photos them im getting now. Right now im using them both at maximum roughly at a range of 7 feet. This is an example of the largest bird I can get.

How can I get the lens to give me a larger bird?
 

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Get closer or a longer lens
 
You probably need to add an extension tube between the lens and the body in order to reduce the minimum Focus distance I would probably try it on the 100-300 millimeter lens. However it might not work. You need a really short extension tube like ideally an 11 mm. I am assuming that you are shooting from a blind or from a window inside the house and that the feeder is close by.
 
You probably need to add an extension tube between the lens and the body in order to reduce the minimum Focus distance I would probably try it on the 100-300 millimeter lens. However it might not work. You need a really short extension tube like ideally an 11 mm. I am assuming that you are shooting from a blind or from a window inside the house and that the feeder is close by.

Im standing in the open, leaning with my back against a tree that short distance from the feeder. I got the little kids landing on me while im trying to get photos.

Id LIKE to get a literal head shot or two on them.
 
If you want a bigger bird image you need to get the lens closer to the Target and be able to get that Target in focus .this is where the extension tube comes in. The problem is that the longer a lens typically the farther away is its minimum Focus distance.
 
Find something about bird sized around the house and put your lens on the camera, then simply move closer until you can fill the frame with the amount of "bird" that you roughly want and see if the lens will focus on it. If it will you can then check the distance - now you'll know how close you have to be to get the shot you want.

At which point you might have to investigate some alternative setups depending on your situation and the birds. A hide, a remote camera release, a lure. You're already using a lure (food) however you might have to change the nature of it to get the shot you want. Birds at a bird feeder are more likely to land and get their heads down which hides them up. There are loads of little tricks people use to help their situation - placing food into little nooks and holds in logs is one, the bird does still dip their head down but you've got those few moments when they bob it up to get a shot.

Getting close might require a hide and many hours spend inside (leaving it up as long as you can between shoots so that the birds are used too it). Another is a remote release; putting the camera on a tripod - setting the focus to manual focusing and pre-focusing on the area you want and using a lure once again. Then you've got to trip the camera when the bird is in the right place - a wireless remote release can do this though its very much "spray and pray" shooting.



In general for the shot you want you want to move closer to the subject. You might need an extension tube, though the kind of lens you're using tend to be pretty good at close focusing. Extensions tubes DO come into play with this kind of photography; but they are more commonly seen on higher end lenses such as the 400mm and 500mm primes which, whilst they deliver far superior image quality, can have quite long minimum focusing distances (several feet) which makes them very hard to get up close to smaller birds; without use of an extension tube. Extension tubes fit between lens and camera and reduce the minimum AND maximum focusing distances in order to let you focus closer.
If you do find you need extension tubes get the kind that have metal contacts in them so that you retain lens control. The ultra cheap extension tubes in the £/$5 ish price range will lack these and thus you won't have any control over the lens (there's no way for the camera to talk to the lens). Kenko makes a very affordable good quality set of 3 extension tubes with metal contacts.
 
I agree with the extension tube, but we're all assuming you can't change your position..
Maybe get a set of the cheapest plastic tubes you can get and see which one(or combination) works best them by a better AF tube to use.
Keep in mind you will lose infinity focus probably at 15 feet with the longer lens.
If that lens and camera combo will accept a 1.4 extender(way more expensive), that might be better because you'll keep infinity focus and all lens functions but many less expensive lenses can't be used with an extender. Good luck
SS
 

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