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Color Science Tested (Canon, Fuji, Nikon, Sony)

I think we have a better selection of Fuji users "here". At least I haven't noticed it. :)

This was a long video. I watched it before "in pieces" -- first watching the beginning, and then the rest. I have finally watched the whole thing in one sitting, and I think I have to watch it again.

His measurement of "colour science" was mainly subjective, which is valid, and not really something new. The fact that he documented "brand loyalty" and its effect on image evaluation is new.

About consistency within a brand's line-up: Mostly I agree with him, but I know that in the Sony line-up it is true only among products of roughly the same developmental age. The problem is that Sony's line-up includes some older products. The a5100, a6000 and a6300 are much older than the a6500, a7III and a7RIII. Upgrading from the a5100 or a6000 to any of the later design cameras can result in improved images.

If anyone knows a student (I think a psychology student?) in a university, running a test like this might make a good thesis topic.
 
Alright. Sony is number one. Take that Nikon and Cannon.
 
I have never watched any of his videos, for some reason I don`t like him.
 
I have never watched any of his videos, for some reason I don`t like him.

because there was only one good point in the entire 22min video: Learn how to WB.

the entire test was moot when each image was WB'ed in post.
 
I have never watched any of his videos, for some reason I don`t like him.

Seriously? I you haven't seen any of his videos? Actually, I do not really disagree with you. There are so many of these videos "out there" you might as well make judgement calls on that little reason. I certainly do it every day. I look at the splash screen and title and often decide on clicking or not on that much alone.

because there was only one good point in the entire 22min video: Learn how to WB.

the entire test was moot when each image was WB'ed in post.

From a practical standpoint, that is pretty much it. Or maybe, as I would prefer to look at it, "once you buy a camera, be happy with it and learn to do your editing."

But I was still thinking about this today and here's a picture I took this afternoon at a trade show:

Now the first version was right out of the camera and I was happy with it. But later in the day, I decided to change it. I applied Corel's "Smart Photo Fix" with the automatic adjustments. I don't like the 2nd version because it pushed the skin tone too far yellow. I'd prefer something in between. Since this picture is not "going anywhere" (no buyer or anything like that), as far as I'm concerned, I'm not going to "finish it" by sweating the edit. But he's right that the main reason I notice the difference is because I'm specifically looking for it. If I just print out the first one and give it to someone -- even someone knowledgeable about photography, there's a good chance they'll just look at it and say "looks ok".
 

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I have never watched any of his videos, for some reason I don`t like him.

because there was only one good point in the entire 22min video: Learn how to WB.

the entire test was moot when each image was WB'ed in post.
I watched it twice. Never did I see where he adjusted WB post processing. The images were from the Camara jpegs. Now what he did not cover is if he made adjustments in camera to the stock settings. Does not seem likely considering how carefully he mentioned all the other constraints and subjective items.

Tim

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk
 
I saw this discussed on another forum where it turned into a complete bun-fight and brand war...

I thought the point was that the discussion is pointless as most see exactly what they want to see rather than being objective. Show them a blind test and they make different choices to when you present the same photos against brands, photographers are driven by a desire to believe and re-inforce that they made the correct purchasing choice rather than see subtle differences.

It was interesting in that it clearly showed that most don't look objectively but view with prejudice, seek only to confirm a pre-formed opinion. If nobody really looks properly and nobody understands that they can't separate what they wish to see from what is actually there then it renders most opinion on Photo forums as subjective.

It also raises another interesting question, and points out a contradiction; if the camera manufacturers did make a camera with perceptually accurate colours would anybody notice or even prefer it? As we generally gravitate to more *punch* then we also generally tend to prefer cameras that produce more punchy photos. Would we then consider those photos to have more accurate colour simply because we want to believe that it is?

This raises the contradiction, because we don't see colour correctly and demand punchier photos with neural skin tones then the whole exercise becomes a subjective one about matching our expectations and bias and has little to do with science or accuracy at all.
 
I saw this discussed on another forum where it turned into a complete bun-fight and brand war...

I thought the point was that the discussion is pointless as most see exactly what they want to see rather than being objective. Show them a blind test and they make different choices to when you present the same photos against brands, photographers are driven by a desire to believe and re-inforce that they made the correct purchasing choice rather than see subtle differences.

It was interesting in that it clearly showed that most don't look objectively but view with prejudice, seek only to confirm a pre-formed opinion. If nobody really looks properly and nobody understands that they can't separate what they wish to see from what is actually there then it renders most opinion on Photo forums as subjective.

It also raises another interesting question, and points out a contradiction; if the camera manufacturers did make a camera with perceptually accurate colours would anybody notice or even prefer it? As we generally gravitate to more *punch* then we also generally tend to prefer cameras that produce more punchy photos. Would we then consider those photos to have more accurate colour simply because we want to believe that it is?

This raises the contradiction, because we don't see colour correctly and demand punchier photos with neural skin tones then the whole exercise becomes a subjective one about matching our expectations and bias and has little to do with science or accuracy at all.
I have been curious about Sigma cameras. So I have been reading up on them. The details and the color punch are often mentioned. Now I wonder about perception....

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk
 
I have been curious about Sigma cameras. So I have been reading up on them. The details and the color punch are often mentioned. Now I wonder about perception....

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk

Yes, the problem on the other forum is that the viewers inevitably watched the video with the same prejudice as they used to view the images and so the thread turned into an argument of how the comparison wasn't a valid test of *colour science* because it didn't prove what they wished to believe.

Jpeg engines work on assumptions and averages and the real difference between them is actually very slight compared to the difference we think we see when we don't look objectively. It really does come down simply to which you prefer and not scientific facts...
 
I have been curious about Sigma cameras. So I have been reading up on them. The details and the color punch are often mentioned. Now I wonder about perception....

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk

Yes, the problem on the other forum is that the viewers inevitably watched the video with the same prejudice as they used to view the images and so the thread turned into an argument of how the comparison wasn't a valid test of *colour science* because it didn't prove what they wished to believe.

Jpeg engines work on assumptions and averages and the real difference between them is actually very slight compared to the difference we think we see when we don't look objectively. It really does come down simply to which you prefer and not scientific facts...
It also shows that the effective color for raw data is basically the same between all the major brands now. The difference in color science has more to do with the manufacturer's interpretation and the jpeg processing engine in the camera. Which makes sense when almost everyone except Canon uses a Sony sensor.

To me this makes the lens ecosystem even more critical and more valuable than the camera sensor or the camera body. It's going to be an interesting next few years.

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk
 
I have never watched any of his videos, for some reason I don`t like him.

because there was only one good point in the entire 22min video: Learn how to WB.

the entire test was moot when each image was WB'ed in post.
I watched it twice. Never did I see where he adjusted WB post processing. The images were from the Camara jpegs. Now what he did not cover is if he made adjustments in camera to the stock settings. Does not seem likely considering how carefully he mentioned all the other constraints and subjective items.

Tim

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk

14:00. WB > CS.

when he set the white balance on all the images the color no longer mattered to the testers.


this is the most important take-away: do not make your humans look green or purple.
 
I never cared for bloggers that have affiliate links.
 
I saw this discussed on another forum where it turned into a complete bun-fight and brand war...

I thought the point was that the discussion is pointless as most see exactly what they want to see rather than being objective. Show them a blind test and they make different choices to when you present the same photos against brands, photographers are driven by a desire to believe and re-inforce that they made the correct purchasing choice rather than see subtle differences.

It was interesting in that it clearly showed that most don't look objectively but view with prejudice, seek only to confirm a pre-formed opinion. If nobody really looks properly and nobody understands that they can't separate what they wish to see from what is actually there then it renders most opinion on Photo forums as subjective.

It also raises another interesting question, and points out a contradiction; if the camera manufacturers did make a camera with perceptually accurate colours would anybody notice or even prefer it? As we generally gravitate to more *punch* then we also generally tend to prefer cameras that produce more punchy photos. Would we then consider those photos to have more accurate colour simply because we want to believe that it is?

This raises the contradiction, because we don't see colour correctly and demand punchier photos with neural skin tones then the whole exercise becomes a subjective one about matching our expectations and bias and has little to do with science or accuracy at all.

It also shows that the effective color for raw data is basically the same between all the major brands now. The difference in color science has more to do with the manufacturer's interpretation and the jpeg processing engine in the camera. Which makes sense when almost everyone except Canon uses a Sony sensor.

To me this makes the lens ecosystem even more critical and more valuable than the camera sensor or the camera body. It's going to be an interesting next few years.

Sent from my SM-J737T using Tapatalk

I'd say Tim's synopsis is pretty much on target. I'm not a Tony Northrup fan either but I got a good chuckle out of this one (and I'm a Fuji user!). Needless to say as often as he used the term "color science" in the video not a single second of that 22 minutes had anything remotely to do with science.

This topic is both interesting and often hilariously contentious because of three facts that we do know from the science of human perception.
1. As human animals we posses very acute color discriminatory capability. We can see very minor and very subtle differences between colors when presented with them side by side.
2. Human color memory is somewhere south of abysmal. We simply can not remember that a color is or is not the color we saw previously when the color we saw previously is no longer viewable.
3. Any photographer will vehemently insist that fact #2 above doesn't apply to them.

Therefore to introduce this topic to an audience of photographers is to invite as Tim called it a "complete bun-fight."

Differences in the JPEG renderings of the various camera brands are real and we can take the same photo with camera A and B and view the two images side by side and see that they are different. We can identify the differences we see with specificity and express a preference one over the other. And then presented with a blind test of a dozen each random photos from both camera A and B we will be completely incapable of selecting which is which. It's how we're wired and there's not much we can do about that. We can discriminate side by side variation but can't remember "Canon colors" versus "Nikon colors" versus "Fuji colors" to be able to select them in a blind test.

The mechanism at work that has so many photographers believing otherwise is self-deception. A photographer has heard from other photographers about the wonderful "Fuji colors" and buys a Fuji camera. This new Fuji camera owner then runs out and takes some test photos and while viewing the results exclaims, "Oh yeah! I love these Fuji colors!"

n614cd -- very perceptive comment about lens systems. When I was learning the trade my mentor taught me how to buy camera hardware. He said to me one day when we were doing some shopping, "Lenses take pictures, cameras hold film." When I made the switch to Fuji about 5 years ago it was because I found the lenses I wanted. I was new to Fuji and immediately curious about all the "Fuji colors" and "Fuji film sims" talk that I encountered on all the Fuji dedicated sites. My take was that they were all behaving as described in the previous paragraph. So I did a little Tony Northrup testing myself. On one of the forums dedicated to Fuji I created a new forum user. At the time I had an XE-2 which was released before Fuji introduced their CC film simulation. My new user participated in the forum and then when the XE-2 got a firmware update that included the new CC film sim I posted a collection of photos under the title "XE-2 -- Love the new CC film sim!" What I said I did was go back to some favorite raw files and re-processed them with the CC sim. Here they were and they were great! The rest of the forum gave me some thumbs up and pats on the back and re-affirmed how miraculous that CC film sim was. The photos I posted however were SOOC JPEGs from a Samsung point and shoot. I made sure they included blue skies because if there's any extremes in the Fuji world of "Fuji color" its the sky color rendering of the CC and Velvia film simulations which are so far from realistic that we should be able to at least notice that something is very wrong.

What to say about this I'm not too sure. It befuddled Tony. I think it's appropriate for a photographer who wants to use camera JPEGs to test the different brands and in side by side comparisons make a decision about what s/he prefers and allow that to influence their camera choice. What's hilarious about that however is that if you sneaked into their studio some night and replaced their camera JPEG processor with a Sony BIONZ processor they probably wouldn't notice. If six months later you told them you did it they'd swear all along they thought something was wrong with their camera.

Joe
 
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