Oh, boy! Have you ever opened a can of worms!
When discussing light, you have to be a bit careful of the context.
The three colors for color slides and for color negative film are different.
If you're talking about the color temperature of the light, you're involved in the infrared, red, orange, yellow, white, blue sequence of black body radiation.
If you're enlarging color negative film, the three important colors are yellow, cyan and magenta.
If you're using a color head enlarger with variable contrast paper, yellow and magenta are the colors which matter.
If you are controlling gray density of specific objects in a B&W image, you'll get into color filters covering the full rainbow range.
And infrared film? That's a story in itself.