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50mm 1.8D issues/contemplating a 35mm 1.8G

Aloicious

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Okay, I've searched around a bit, but didn't find anything that quite gave me the answer I was looking for. sorry for the long post, but bear with me.

here's the deal, equipment specs are in my sig...I recently got my first prime focus lens, the 50mm 1.8D, and was recently shooting some pics at a family function as well as a small concert (~50 people in attendance), and was not overly impressed with the 50mm,

during the concert I had to use available light which wasn't tons (a couple of regular 4' fluorescent tube lights near the performers but not extremely close). I was probably about 20' away from them (far enough to get them both in frame comfortably, but close enough to do some cropping or something if I want to focus on one of them, no big deal) I basically had to keep it at f1.8 most of the time (A priority mode, auto ISO up to around 800 or so, most of the time it chose between 250-500ISO) in order to get faster shutter speeds and reduce camera shake. but I found that the autofocus was fairly poor. there were a few that turned out pretty well, but alot of them were just all around soft, some of them focused behind the performers (even with the center point focus directly on their faces). I swapped to my 18-200 and it focused MUCH better, however due to the slower lens I did get more camera shake with existing light, but those without the shake were cleaner than the 50mm 1.8...I also found I couldn't autofocus if I was closer than 4' or so from the subject, I know the 50mm isn't a super close focuser, but 4' seems a bit excessive to me.

the next night I had a small family function I was shooting, and I found simmilar focusing issues with the 50mm even with mt sb400 flash bounced off the ceiling in a living room with ~5 60w incandescent bulbs. everything still was pretty soft with some focus problems. I believe I was still shooting in the f1.8-f2.2 range (in retrospect I should have changed the f-stop, but c'est la via, I am pretty new to shooting people)...another issue I found with the 50mm at this function was I was always telling people to back up and I had to back up myself, standing against the wall at times, to get the framing decent (same spacial issue at the concert I was taking some shots at some of some of the attendees and kids there afterward and found I had to get uncomfortably far away to get things right).

SO...the easy question I have is, now I'm considering a 35mm 1.8G for general people shooting which I like to do. I don't mind getting a little closer to the subjects to frame stuff right, but I don't like running out of room to back up. my question is the 35mm SHOULD appear like a ~55mm length on my DX sensor D90, Right? whereas my 50mm acts more like a 80mm lens. with the crop sensor conversion, the 35mm will be more 'normal' rather than 'wide angle', right? so I won't get too much (hopefully not any) fishbowling? and also, I don't want to buy the 35mm and waste my money because its too close to the 50mm. I'm just an amateur, so its not like I get paid gigs, but I do have friends who ask me to shoot small events from time to time and such, which I enjoy, but I'm not rich, so budget is a factor, I could spare the extra $200 for the 35mm, but I don't want to waste $200 on a lens that wouldn't see much use.

the harder question is what is up with my 50mm, is it me? is it a lens problem? if it is a lens problem, is it a known issue or should I have it looked at? I have shot some small landscape scenes at f5.6 and they turned out pretty sharp, but that was outdoors in daylight. I thought the f1.8 would be good in low light. and if there is issues at wider aperture settings, does the 35mm 1.8 suffer from the same issues? ...I'm at work so I can't post some sample pics, but thought I'd throw the questions out there first.

sorry again for the long post...
 
and another clarification too, with the 35mm lens compared to the 50mm, with everything else the same, theoretically I should be able to shoot a slower shutter speed in low light while keeping camera shake at bay due to the shorter focal length, right?
 
I never had any problems like that out of either of the 50mm 1.8 lenses I owned. If it's under warranty contact Nikon and see what they say about it. The DX crop factor is 1.5 so just mulitply 50mm times that to get the focal length for use on a DX camera. The 35mm 1.8 is very close to a 50mm lens on a FX or film camera. I have one and love it. I lucked out and got my 35mm off of Craigslist for $90 local.
 
The 18-200 will have a large DOF from a smaller aperture. I've used the 50 f/1.8 to shoot a band once and it wasn't very good wide open. The DOF is so small at f/1.8 that you have to have your focusing perfect.

A 35 f/1.8 will have more DOF at f/1.8, but it probably won't be by much. The biggest benefit you'll get with focusing is if the 35 has a USM focusing motor.

DOF calculator:
Online Depth of Field Calculator
 
The 18-200 will have a large DOF from a smaller aperture. I've used the 50 f/1.8 to shoot a band once and it wasn't very good wide open. The DOF is so small at f/1.8 that you have to have your focusing perfect.

A 35 f/1.8 will have more DOF at f/1.8, but it probably won't be by much. The biggest benefit you'll get with focusing is if the 35 has a USM focusing motor.

DOF calculator:
Online Depth of Field Calculator

I wonder if that is the issue, with a paper thin DOF or something. there were 2 performers and I was sitting in a spot where one was a little closer than the other, I can see what you're saying. maybe I should do some focus tests or something on it.

is the USM focus motor that much better than the D90's internal motor?
 
I wonder if that is the issue, with a paper thin DOF or something.


More than likely. 1.8 is difficult to navigate with as an all purpose setting, and get good sharp results.

Take some time to review the DOF calculator that the Village Idiot posted, and see just how little you have to work with at 1.8. Then, make some adjustments and try it again.

I love my 50mm 1.8. I also love my 35mm 1.8. They both have their place, and they both get me REALLY crisp photos when I use them right.


They also give me **** images when I ask them to do something they can't do, like get good group or family event photos at f/1.8 where the DOF needs to be deeper to get the whole image in focus. Keep in mind that even at 20 feet with the 50mm, at 1.8 anything 1.5' in front or behing your focal point is going to start getting soft. That's not a whole lot to work with.

Maybe if you posted some images here so people can get a jist of what you're talking about, it would be helpful.

ETA. Also remember that in many low light situations your D90 may have a hard time with auto focus, which might account for some of your missed focal point issues.
 
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The 18-200 will have a large DOF from a smaller aperture. I've used the 50 f/1.8 to shoot a band once and it wasn't very good wide open. The DOF is so small at f/1.8 that you have to have your focusing perfect.

A 35 f/1.8 will have more DOF at f/1.8, but it probably won't be by much. The biggest benefit you'll get with focusing is if the 35 has a USM focusing motor.

DOF calculator:
Online Depth of Field Calculator

I wonder if that is the issue, with a paper thin DOF or something. there were 2 performers and I was sitting in a spot where one was a little closer than the other, I can see what you're saying. maybe I should do some focus tests or something on it.

is the USM focus motor that much better than the D90's internal motor?

Oops, USM is a Canon thing, didn't realize you're shooting Nikon.
 
I have the fx 50 1.8 and the dx 35 1.8 for my a d300.

they act almost exactly the same except the 35mm is so much wider.

I keep the 50mm around because I can manually adjust the aperture which I need to use with my reversing coupler. the 35 is the one I actually use
 
The 18-200 will have a large DOF from a smaller aperture. I've used the 50 f/1.8 to shoot a band once and it wasn't very good wide open. The DOF is so small at f/1.8 that you have to have your focusing perfect.

A 35 f/1.8 will have more DOF at f/1.8, but it probably won't be by much. The biggest benefit you'll get with focusing is if the 35 has a USM focusing motor.

DOF calculator:
Online Depth of Field Calculator

I wonder if that is the issue, with a paper thin DOF or something. there were 2 performers and I was sitting in a spot where one was a little closer than the other, I can see what you're saying. maybe I should do some focus tests or something on it.

Careful here. The DOF from the 35mm will only be greater if you shoot from the same distance as you did with the 50mm. You mentioned backing up to frame the shot with the 50mm. It's fair to assume then that you would move in a little with the 35mm to to achieve the same framing -- DOF then is the same for both lenses.

Joe
 
More than likely. 1.8 is difficult to navigate with as an all purpose setting, and get good sharp results.

Take some time to review the DOF calculator that the Village Idiot posted, and see just how little you have to work with at 1.8. Then, make some adjustments and try it again.

I love my 50mm 1.8. I also love my 35mm 1.8. They both have their place, and they both get me REALLY crisp photos when I use them right.


They also give me **** images when I ask them to do something they can't do, like get good group or family event photos at f/1.8 where the DOF needs to be deeper to get the whole image in focus. Keep in mind that even at 20 feet with the 50mm, at 1.8 anything 1.5' in front or behing your focal point is going to start getting soft. That's not a whole lot to work with.

Maybe if you posted some images here so people can get a jist of what you're talking about, it would be helpful.

ETA. Also remember that in many low light situations your D90 may have a hard time with auto focus, which might account for some of your missed focal point issues.

I think you're 100% right, I'm at home and reviewing some of the photos, and they aren't as bad as I remembered them. still some issues, I can see how thin the DOF is, especially on the 1.8 shots from across the room. I think I just need to sit down and get to know the lens better. so I think the 'problem' with the 50mm lens is acutally me. the 4' focusing may also be due to the poor lighting, because I don't remember having that problem after the concert.

Thanks for everyone's input too, it all helps out.

as far as the 35mm goes, I think I'm still interested in it as a companion to the 50mm. and swap the 50mm to more of a 'headshot' type lens, whereas the 35mm will be more full body, or catching candids or something where it is easier to frame up quicker. I'm going to do some more research tonight at work, but more input on the 35mm is definantly appreciated.
 

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