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Courious about how others judge a photograph.

Grandpa Ron

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When I folks post a photograph, I look at it and; I like it, do not like it or I am neutral about it. I am rarely concerned about the technical aspects of it.

Still others seem to judge the photo by virtue of more tangible measurements such as focus, depth of field (bokeh), level horizon, contrast etc.

Since I enjoy black and white photography, I have the same emotions about a photograph made in 2020, 1940's, 1920's, 1860's or even Daguerreotypes. Sure a pristine B&W looks better that an a faded old photo but my enjoyment is based on the subject content rather than the technology.

I am curious how others judge a photograph.
 
In my opinion, the image has to be in focus and have an appealing look, the subject matter is not important because it means something to the photographer. On this forum, we do see some great shots and long may that be so......
 
... with most pictures ... subjects, scene, content and the technical aspects is the image.
This does not mean that all images have to be sharp as a tack, or be perfectly balanced in exposure ... everything adds up ... so yeah I think all those things you mention matter ... the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
 
My criteria is a bit different from others.

I see patterns in nature and various shapes, styles, emotions and energy.
It is extremely difficult to capture energy in a photograph. I am not talking lighting, but the life energy of something, regardless of what it is.

Anyone familiar with the theory of quantum fluctuation and life forces know about this.

Its not complicated, but a photo of a coke bottle can have that in it, if shot one way, whilst another completely misses it.

to me my desires and opinion are based on the end result of what I am seeing and not if the rules of thirds are followed with a tack sharp image with perfect chroma representation at 5000K light.
 
Judging a photo is done on a case-by-case basis. if a photo was made under extremely difficult circumstances I might cut it some slack even if it has noticeable technical shortcomings.

there is no single way to judge a photo... as I said judging of photos is done on a case-by-case basis. For example one of the most compelling photos I ever saw was made at a very early electrocution in a New York State Penitentiary . The photographer had one shot in the camera that he had hidden in his pants leg, strapped to his leg. Once inside the execution room and during the electrocution, he hiked up his pant leg and made the exposure which was grainy and blurry, and yet I can still see this photo clearly in my mind some forty years after my first viewing of it. I was probably 12 at the time.... I just turned 57 this week. even though that was a poorly done photo, I would say it was one of the best 15 news photos I have ever seen.
 
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A spot news photo is evaluated differently than a posed carefully lighted Studio portrait
 
I am curious how others judge a photograph.
Composition usually comes first, then technical achievement, then uniqueness. Occasionally the attributes will assume alternate priority, but those are the main three by which which I judge a photograph.
 
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This is a debate I have seen so many times in camera clubs
And as a teen fall into the trap of photographing to please the comp judge
One judge will see an image different to another
Unless there are guide lines that the image must be within then it can be a matter of personal prospective.
There have been pictures on this site that I have really liked and others that.
Ok well it’s were good but not my thing. I know others feel the same way about my images
In fact I am known for my Marmite photography #love it or hate it#
As a fellow photographer all I can do is offer advice and suggestions when asked.
It’s then up to others to decide if the like or want to listen to me.
What I do try and remember is.
I was that keen lad who had just started photography but had no money and what it was like when others often older said that I should get a #real# camera not my zenith or Pentax k1000
Ok now I am a fossil and have better kit, but the young lad who used corn flake box’s to mount photos for a comp is still there.
So like dislike a photo I think of the person who took that image liked it or knew it was not quite right and is asking how to improve .
Long and wordy. Soz all
 
My first criteria when examining an image are the circumstances under which it was created. Something done in the studio should be much more technically correct than an image created on the battlefield during an attack. My second criteria is the known or perceived skill of the photographer. I would judge an image by Annie Leibovitz much more critically than one by someone whom I know, or suspect has only just picked up their first camera.
 
For me, it's a matter of how well the photograph captures what the photographer intended to capture, combined with my own judgment on the value of what the photographer was trying to capture.

Eddie Adams' Pulitzer-winning Execution of Nguyễn Văn Lém is an incredibly powerful photograph, and the nature of the subject excuses any faults in the image, most of which were beyond the photographer's control. Likewise, Rich Lam's photo of the couple kissing on the ground after having been knocked down during the 2011 Stanley Cup Riots in Vancouver is powerful, even if the riot policeman is partly blocking the view, and likewise, the photographer himself was in a risky situation. What they each captured is more powerful than any distractions or issues in their photographs.

When the situation is more controlled, or entirely within the photographer's control, I expect far fewer issues with a photograph. Additionally the less time-sensitive the subject is, the fewer issues I expect. I'm more willing to overlook issues of say, a flying insect, than I am of something like a building.
 
Katomi's mentioned photo contest judging. That was part of the reason for my question.

At our last photo club meeting a couple of the members were recalling their old film contesting day. The discussion turned to reasons for a photo to be scored low. It seemed the first cut was based on technical expertise, how sharp, how balanced, was the horizon level etc. Those that made the cut were than scored for content.

It seemed backwards to me, so I was curious how others approached there view of photographs.

I have seen so many pleasing shots of animals, scenery and people, it would be hard for me to pick a favorite.
 
Street photos can get away with poor technical aspects because the people are the key. What they're doing etc. Even with landscapes, there's got to be something that catches your eye in the first two seconds. Otherwise the photo doesn;t work. Once caught, negative technical stuff takes away from it though. What's the expression about a sharp image of a fuzzy subject?
 
Still others seem to judge the photo by virtue of more tangible measurements such as focus, depth of field (bokeh), level horizon, contrast etc.
All of these elements tie into why someone may or may not simply like a photo, and they are also elements "based on the subject content rather than the technology". So what's wrong with judging a photo based on these things?


All aside, I judge a photo based on impact, content, a photographer's ability to successfully connect their vision to the image, and finally technical prowess. Since technical ability was brought up as being of minimal concern, I'll focus on that. An artist can have a beautiful vision, but how can it be expected that they convey their vision without knowing how to use their tools unless their vision is simply chaos? It's arguably different for every genre (ie street photography or news photography vs portrait photography), where one genre may not expect technical perfection whereas in another genre a single technical imperfection can easily be a glaringly noticeable flaw that takes away from the impact or use of the shot. What I'm getting at here is that I don't understand why people seem to have such an issue with technical criticisms when they are clearly important to many genres of photography.
 
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it entirely depends on the photograph and content.

Sometimes what could be considered as a technical flaw could actually add to the overall feel of a shot. Take a very simple example of blur, normally undesireable but it can be used to convey a sense of movement within a shot. Intent is also important, did the photograher mean to have the shot sharp but ended up with blur or is it an intentional device used to convey a feeling in a shot?

One of my favorite photographers currently is this guy:

Impressionist Abstract Landscape Photography by Andrew S. Gray

It would be totally useless to assess his work in terms of sharpness, though was suprised to learned you can still tell if a shot is in focus, even when it's that blurred and he discards oof shots.

You also need to look at the effectiveness of the shot. A photographer may have used a technique to try and convey something, but does it work in the shot to produce the desired effect?

Finally as was already mentioned, a shot may be so unique or powerful because of the subject that getting the shot eclipses any technical imperfections in the final image.

There's nothing wrong with looking at the technical aspects, most shots I like have a good mix of technical competency and vision.
 
Having thought about what others are saying here.
Whilst I don’t judge photography I would be no good having thrown the rule book away
For record shots, crime scenes, recording lab or other exacting work I would look at the technical side
Was the information recorded can it be used by others does it meat all the requirements so technically perfect first
For portraits family shots does it capture the moment, meat the requirements of the client and is technically sound and good photography

Lastly capture the moment shot
The moment the ball hit the racket of the tennis player, the moment when the child,s face changes when they notice the ice cream has fallen
The mothers face the moment the bride is kissed.
Not before not after just that moment.
As long as the child’s face is in focus and the ice cream is in reasonable focus o their things don’t matter so much
The brides mother, face in focus tears clear preferably with the rest out of focus
These are just my ideas of how I would judge images
Agree dis agree . I don’t mind I know that there are people who are far better photographers than me and that I would not be able to judge their work
 

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