Ohh okay, gotcha. So let's say.. anything under like, 20 seconds should be safe?
Thanks everyone for all the help
If I want to dodge and burn, I preferred 20+ seconds.
This is so that the edges of where I was dodging and burning blended in. The shorter the exposure, the harder it was to blend it, and you could see where I was dodging/burning. And if it was doing more than one spot, I needed even more time.
If I was straight printing, less than 10 seconds was OK.
But nailing the the exposure time became more critical. A 1 sec difference in a 5 sec exposure makes more difference than a 1 sec difference in a 20 sec exposure.
The other factor is environmental:
I was lucky to have a SOLID base under my enlarger, so long exposures were not a problem.
If I were in a building where the floor would vibrate as someone walked down the hall, or kids playing, I would want a SHORT exposure. Or I would print when people were sleeping or at work, to minimize the vibration.